"くみかえる" meaning in All languages combined

See くみかえる on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

Etymology: From くみ (< くむ) + かえる. Head templates: {{ja-verb|tr=trans|type=2}} くみかえる • (kumikaeru) transitive ichidan (stem くみかえ (kumikae), past くみかえた (kumikaeta)) Forms: kumikaeru [romanization], くみかえ [stem], くみかえた [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], くみかえ [error-unrecognized-form], kumikae [error-unrecognized-form], くみかえる [error-unrecognized-form], kumikaeru [error-unrecognized-form], くみかえれ [error-unrecognized-form], kumikaere [error-unrecognized-form], くみかえよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], くみかえろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kumikaeyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kumikaero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], くみかえられる [passive], kumikaerareru [passive], くみかえさせる [causative], くみかえさす [causative], kumikaesaseru [causative], kumikaesasu [causative], くみかえられる [potential], くみかえれる [colloquial, potential], kumikaerareru [potential], kumikaereru [colloquial, potential], くみかえよう [volitional], kumikaeyō [volitional], くみかえない [negative], くみかえぬ [negative], くみかえん [negative], kumikaenai [negative], kumikaenu [negative], kumikaen [negative], くみかえず [continuative, negative], kumikaezu [continuative, negative], くみかえます [formal], kumikaemasu [formal], くみかえた [perfective], kumikaeta [perfective], くみかえて [conjunctive], kumikaete [conjunctive], くみかえれば [conditional, hypothetical], kumikaereba [conditional, hypothetical], 組み換える [alternative], 組み替える [alternative], 組み代える [alternative], 組換える [alternative], 組替える [alternative], 組代える [alternative]
  1. to rearrange, reshuffle, reform, recombine (genes) Derived forms: くみかえ
{
  "etymology_text": "From くみ (< くむ) + かえる.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kumikaeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえ",
      "roman": "kumikae",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえた",
      "roman": "kumikaeta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "組み換える",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "組み替える",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "組み代える",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "組換える",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "組替える",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "組代える",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "くみかえる • (kumikaeru) transitive ichidan (stem くみかえ (kumikae), past くみかえた (kumikaeta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "くみかえ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rearrange, reshuffle, reform, recombine (genes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-くみかえる-ja-verb-c7CdnN~P",
      "links": [
        [
          "rearrange",
          "rearrange"
        ],
        [
          "reshuffle",
          "reshuffle"
        ],
        [
          "reform",
          "reform"
        ],
        [
          "recombine",
          "recombine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "くみかえる"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "くみかえ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From くみ (< くむ) + かえる.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kumikaeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえ",
      "roman": "kumikae",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえた",
      "roman": "kumikaeta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くみかえれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumikaereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "組み換える",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "組み替える",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "組み代える",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "組換える",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "組替える",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "組代える",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "くみかえる • (kumikaeru) transitive ichidan (stem くみかえ (kumikae), past くみかえた (kumikaeta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese hiragana",
        "Japanese ichidan verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rearrange, reshuffle, reform, recombine (genes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rearrange",
          "rearrange"
        ],
        [
          "reshuffle",
          "reshuffle"
        ],
        [
          "reform",
          "reform"
        ],
        [
          "recombine",
          "recombine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "くみかえる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for くみかえる meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "くみかえる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くみかえる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "くみかえる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くみかえる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "くみかえる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くみかえる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "くみかえる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くみかえる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "くみかえる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くみかえる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "くみかえる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くみかえる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "くみかえる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くみかえる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.